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1 weigh heavy
Общая лексика: много весить -
2 weigh heavy
expr.wuchten v. -
3 weigh heavy on
• тежа на -
4 to weigh heavy
سنگين بودن -
5 weigh
weigh [weɪ](a) (person, thing) peser;∎ to weigh oneself se peser;∎ to weigh sth in one's hand soupeser qch(b) (consider) considérer, peser;∎ let's weigh the evidence considérons les faits;∎ to weigh the consequences calculer les conséquences;∎ she weighed her words carefully elle a bien pesé ses mots;∎ you have to weigh the pros and cons il faut peser le pour et le contre;∎ to weigh one thing against another mettre deux choses en balance∎ to weigh anchor lever l'ancre(a) (person, object) peser;∎ how much do you weigh? combien est-ce que tu pèses?, quel poids fais-tu?;∎ the fish weighs one kilo le poisson pèse un kilo;∎ he doesn't weigh much il ne pèse pas lourd∎ his silence began to weigh (heavy) son silence commençait à devenir pesant;∎ the facts weigh heavily against him les faits plaident lourdement en sa défaveur;∎ her qualifications weighed in her favour ses qualifications ont fait pencher la balance en sa faveur ou ont joué en sa faveurNautical appareillé, en marche(a) faire plier, courber;∎ the branches were weighed down with snow les branches ployaient sous le poids de la neige;∎ she was weighed down with suitcases elle pliait sous le poids des valises∎ she's weighed down with financial problems elle est en proie à des ou accablée de problèmes financiers;∎ weighed down with debts/with sorrow accablé de dettes/de tristesse∎ the boxer weighed in at 85 kilos le boxeur faisait 85 kilos avant le match;∎ the jockey weighed in at 45 kilos le jockey pesait 45 kilos avant la course∎ he always has to weigh in with his opinions il faut toujours qu'il intervienne pour imposer ses opinionspeser;∎ his worries weighed heavily on him ses soucis lui pesaient beaucoup;∎ the exam weighed on his mind l'examen le préoccupait ou tracassaitpeser;∎ weigh out 200 grams of flour for me pèse-moi 200 grammes de farine∎ to weigh up the situation peser la situation;∎ I'm weighing up whether to take the job or not je me demande si je dois prendre le poste;∎ to weigh up one's chances of doing sth calculer ses chances de faire qch;∎ to weigh up the pros and cons peser le pour et le contre(b) to weigh sb up (their character) estimer la valeur de qn; (their intentions) estimer les intentions de qn;∎ I looked round, weighing up the opposition je me suis retourné pour mesurer l'adversaire -
6 heavy
heavy [ˈhevɪ]1. adjectivelourd ; [payments, charges] important ; [crop] abondant ; [rain, shower] fort before n ; ( = tedious) indigeste ; [fighting, shelling] intensif ; [traffic] dense ; [sigh, work] gros ( grosse f) before n• how heavy is it? combien ça pèse ?• a heavy concentration of... une forte concentration de...• heavy sea grosse mer f• it's heavy stuff (inf) ( = not superficial) ça a de la substance ; ( = difficult, tedious) c'est indigeste2. adverb3. compounds* * *['hevɪ] 1.(colloq) noun ( person) grosse brute f2.1) [person, load, bag] lourd; Military, Industry [machinery] gros/grosse (before n), lourd; [artillery] lourd2) [fabric, coat] lourd; [shoes, frame] gros/grosse (before n); [line, features] épais/épaisse; [movement, step] pesant, lourd; [blow] violent; [perfume, accent] fort; [irony, responsibility, sigh] lourd3) ( abundant) [traffic] dense; [gunfire] nourri; [bleeding] abondantto be a heavy drinker/smoker — boire/fumer beaucoup
4) ( severe) [loss, debt] lourd; [attack] intense; [sentence, fine] sévère; [criticism] fort (before n); [cold] gros/grosse (before n)5) Meteorology [rain, frost] fort; [fog] épais/épaisse; [snow] abondant; [sky] chargé6) Culinary [meal, food] lourd7) ( busy) [timetable] chargé8) [book, film, lecture] ardu3. -
7 weigh
1. transitive verb1) (find weight of) wiegenthe shop assistant was weighing the fruit for her — die Verkäuferin wog ihr das Obst ab
2) (estimate value of) abwägen3) (consider) abwägenweigh in one's mind whether... — sich (Dat.) überlegen, ob...
weigh the consequences of one's actions — sich (Dat.) die Folgen seines Handelns klarmachen
4) (balance in one's hand) wiegen5) (have the weight of) wiegen2. intransitive verbit weighs very little — es wiegt sehr wenig
1)weigh [very] heavy/light — [sehr] viel/wenig wiegen
2) (be important)Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/121122/weigh_against">weigh against- weigh in- weigh on- weigh up* * *[wei] 1. verb1) (to find the heaviness of (something) by placing it on a scale: He weighed himself on the bathroom scales; You must have your luggage weighed at the airport.) wiegen2) (to be equal to in heaviness: This parcel weighs one kilo; How much / What does this box weigh?) wiegen3) (to be a heavy burden to: She was weighed down with two large suitcases.) niederdrücken•- weight2. verb1) (to attach, or add, a weight or weights to: The plane is weighted at the nose so that it balances correctly in flight.) beschweren2) (to hold down by attaching weights: They weighted the balloon to prevent it from flying away.) beschweren•- weightless- weightlessness
- weighty
- weightily
- weightiness
- weighing-machine
- weightlifting
- weigh anchor
- weigh in
- weigh out
- weigh up* * *[weɪ]I. vi1. (in measurement) wiegento \weigh heavily with sb für jdn eine große Bedeutung haben3. (distress)▪ to \weigh on sb auf jdm lastenhe's under huge pressure at work, and it's really \weighing on him er steht bei der Arbeit unter enormem Druck, was ihn wirklich belastetto \weigh heavily on sb schwer auf jdm lastenII. vt1. (measure)2. (consider)▪ to \weigh sth etw abwägento \weigh one's words [or each word] seine Worte [o jedes Wort] auf die Goldwaage legen3. NAUTto \weigh anchor den Anker lichten* * *[weɪ]1. vt1) (lit) goods, person, oneself etc wiegencould you weigh these bananas/this piece of cheese for me? — könnten Sie mir diese Bananen/dieses Stück Käse abwiegen or auswiegen?
2) (fig) words, problem, merits etc abwägento weigh A against B — A gegen B abwägen, A und B gegeneinander abwägen
3) (NAUT)to weigh anchor — den Anker lichten
2. vi2) (fig: be a burden) lasten (on auf +dat)3) (fig: be important) geltento weigh with sb — Gewicht bei jdm haben, jdm etwas gelten
* * *weigh1 [weı]A s1. Wiegen nB v/tweigh o.s. sich wiegen2. (in der Hand) wiegen:4. weigh anchora) den Anker lichten,b) auslaufen (Schiff)C v/i1. wiegen, schwer sein:how much do you weigh? wie viel wiegst du?, wie schwer bist du?weigh heavily ( oder strongly) (little) (nicht) schwer wiegen ( with bei), (keinen) großen Einfluss haben ( with auf akk)3. fig lasten (on auf dat)4. → B 3weigh2 [weı] s:under weigh SCHIFF in Fahrt* * *1. transitive verb1) (find weight of) wiegen2) (estimate value of) abwägen3) (consider) abwägenweigh in one's mind whether... — sich (Dat.) überlegen, ob...
weigh the consequences of one's actions — sich (Dat.) die Folgen seines Handelns klarmachen
4) (balance in one's hand) wiegen5) (have the weight of) wiegen2. intransitive verb1)weigh [very] heavy/light — [sehr] viel/wenig wiegen
Phrasal Verbs:- weigh in- weigh on- weigh up* * *(on) v.abwägen v.lasten (auf) v.wiegen v.(§ p.,pp.: wog, gewogen) v.abwägen v.lasten v.wiegen v.(§ p.,pp.: wog, gewogen) -
8 heavy
'hevi1) (having great weight; difficult to lift or carry: a heavy parcel.) pesado2) (having a particular weight: I wonder how heavy our little baby is.) pesado3) (of very great amount, force etc: heavy rain; a heavy blow; The ship capsized in the heavy seas; heavy taxes.) fuerte, abundante4) (doing something to a great extent: He's a heavy smoker/drinker.) empedernido5) (dark and dull; looking or feeling stormy: a heavy sky/atmosphere.) cargado6) (difficult to read, do, understand etc: Books on philosophy are too heavy for me.) pesado, denso; difícil7) ((of food) hard to digest: rather heavy pastry.) pesado8) (noisy and clumsy: heavy footsteps.) pesado•- heavily- heaviness
- heavy-duty
- heavy industry
- heavyweight
- heavy going
- a heavy heart
- make heavy weather of
heavy adj1. pesado2. fuerte / densotr['hevɪ]1 (gen) pesado,-a2 (rain, blow) fuerte, pesado,-a3 (traffic) denso,-a4 (sleep) profundo,-a5 (crop) abundante6 (atmosphere) cargado,-a7 (loss, expenditure) grande, considerable, cuantioso,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be a heavy drinker/smoker beber/fumar muchoheavy industry industria pesadaheavy water agua pesada1) weighty: pesado2) dense, thick: denso, espeso, grueso3) burdensome: oneroso, gravoso4) profound: profundo5) sluggish: lento, tardo6) stout: corpulento7) severe: severo, duro, fuerteadj.• amazacotado, -a adj.• aplomado, -a adj.• difícil adj.• doble adj.• espeso, -a adj.• grave adj.• gravoso, -a adj.• lento, -a adj.• modorra adj.• morrocotudo, -a adj.• pesado, -a adj.• torpe adj.
I 'heviadjective -vier, -viest1)a) ( weighty) <load/suitcase/weight> pesado; <fabric/garment> grueso, pesado; < saucepan> de fondo grueso; < boots> fuerteit's very heavy — es muy pesado, pesa mucho
heavy goods vehicle — vehículo m (de carga) de gran tonelaje
heavy work — trabajo m pesado
b) ( large-scale) (before n) <artillery/machinery> pesado2)3)a) ( oppressive) <clouds/sky> pesadoa heavy silence — un silencio violento or embarazoso
with a heavy heart — apesadumbrado, acongojado
heavy breathing — ( with exertion) resoplidos mpl; ( with passion) jadeos mpl
4)a) ( bigger than usual) < expenditure> cuantioso; < crop> abundanteb) ( intense) < bookeatment> pesado, denso; < rain> fuerte; < traffic> denso; < schedule> apretadoto be a heavy drinker/smoker — beber/fumar mucho
he's a heavy sleeper — tiene el sueño pesado, duerme muy profundamente
I've got a heavy cold — tengo un resfriado muy fuerte, estoy muy resfriado
c) ( severe) <sentence/penalty> severo; < casualties> numeroso; < blow> duro, fuerteheavy losses — grandes or cuantiosas pérdidas fpl
d) ( violent) (sl) bruto
II
to lie/hang/weigh heavy on somebody/something — (liter) pesar sobre alguien/algo (liter)
III
['hevɪ]1. ADJ(compar heavier) (superl heaviest)1) (=weighty) pesadois it heavy? — ¿pesa mucho?
how heavy are you? — ¿cuánto pesas?
•
his eyes were heavy (with sleep) — los párpados le pesaban de sueño•
my arms felt so heavy — me pesaban tanto los brazos•
the trees were heavy with fruit — los árboles estaban cargados de fruta2) (=considerable) [traffic] denso; [rain, shower] fuerte; [crop] abundante; [loss] considerable, cuantioso; [fine] fuerte; [defeat] aplastante; [irony, symbolism] enorme; [fighting, fire] intenso•
a heavy concentration of troops — una gran concentración de tropas•
heavy demand has depleted supplies — una intensa or enorme demanda ha reducido las existencias•
the school places heavy emphasis on languages — la escuela da mucha importancia a los idiomas•
to be heavy on sth: the car is heavy on petrol — el coche consume mucha gasolina•
he is under heavy pressure to resign — le están presionando enormemente para que dimitacasualty, price•
the heavy scent of honeysuckle — el intenso or fuerte olor a madreselva3) (=thick, solid) [cloth, coat, line] grueso; [features] tosco; [meal, food] fuerte, pesado; [soil] arcilloso; [fog, mist] espeso, densoheavy crude (oil) — crudo m denso or pesado
4) (=oppressive, gloomy) [atmosphere] cargado; [sky] encapotado; [burden, responsibility] pesadoI found this talk of marriage a bit heavy — esa conversación sobre el matrimonio me resultaba algo pesada
•
with a heavy heart — apesadumbrado, acongojado•
the air was heavy with scent — el aire estaba cargado de perfume5) (=deep) [sigh, sleep, silence] profundohis heavy breathing kept me awake — respiraba tan fuerte que no me dejaba dormir, sus jadeos no me dejaban dormir
6) (=arduous) [task, work] pesado; [schedule] apretadoweatherI've had a heavy day — he tenido un día muy liado or ajetreado
7) (=boring, laboured) [book, film, humour] denso, pesado8) (=bad)9) (=rough) [sea] grueso2. N1) * (=thug) matón * m, gorila * m2) * (=eminent person) peso m pesado3) * (=newspaper) periódico m serio3.ADV•
his son's troubles weighed heavy on his mind — los problemas de su hijo le preocupaban mucho4.CPDheavy artillery N — artillería f pesada
heavy cream N — (US) nata f para montar (Sp), nata f enriquecida
heavy goods NPL — artículos mpl pesados
heavy goods vehicle N — vehículo m pesado
heavy guns NPL — = heavy artillery
heavy industry N — industria f pesada
heavy metal N — (Chem, Ind) metal m pesado; (Mus) heavy m (metal)
heavy type N — negrita f
heavy water N — (Phys) agua f pesada
* * *
I ['hevi]adjective -vier, -viest1)a) ( weighty) <load/suitcase/weight> pesado; <fabric/garment> grueso, pesado; < saucepan> de fondo grueso; < boots> fuerteit's very heavy — es muy pesado, pesa mucho
heavy goods vehicle — vehículo m (de carga) de gran tonelaje
heavy work — trabajo m pesado
b) ( large-scale) (before n) <artillery/machinery> pesado2)3)a) ( oppressive) <clouds/sky> pesadoa heavy silence — un silencio violento or embarazoso
with a heavy heart — apesadumbrado, acongojado
heavy breathing — ( with exertion) resoplidos mpl; ( with passion) jadeos mpl
4)a) ( bigger than usual) < expenditure> cuantioso; < crop> abundanteb) ( intense) <book/treatment> pesado, denso; < rain> fuerte; < traffic> denso; < schedule> apretadoto be a heavy drinker/smoker — beber/fumar mucho
he's a heavy sleeper — tiene el sueño pesado, duerme muy profundamente
I've got a heavy cold — tengo un resfriado muy fuerte, estoy muy resfriado
c) ( severe) <sentence/penalty> severo; < casualties> numeroso; < blow> duro, fuerteheavy losses — grandes or cuantiosas pérdidas fpl
d) ( violent) (sl) bruto
II
to lie/hang/weigh heavy on somebody/something — (liter) pesar sobre alguien/algo (liter)
III
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9 weigh
[wei] 1. verb1) (to find the heaviness of (something) by placing it on a scale: He weighed himself on the bathroom scales; You must have your luggage weighed at the airport.) tehtati (se)2) (to be equal to in heaviness: This parcel weighs one kilo; How much / What does this box weigh?) tehtati3) (to be a heavy burden to: She was weighed down with two large suitcases.) obremeniti•- weight2. verb1) (to attach, or add, a weight or weights to: The plane is weighted at the nose so that it balances correctly in flight.) obtežiti2) (to hold down by attaching weights: They weighted the balloon to prevent it from flying away.) obtežiti•- weightlessness
- weighty
- weightily
- weightiness
- weighing-machine
- weightlifting
- weigh anchor
- weigh in
- weigh out
- weigh up* * *I [wéi]1.nountehtanje;2.transitive verbtehtati ( on a scale na tehtnici); pretehtati, odtehtati, potehtati ( in one's hand v roki); odmerjati, odmeriti; (pre)ceniti, presoditi; razsoditi; upoštevati; dvigniti (sidro); pritisniti ( to the ground k tlom)to weigh one's words — (pre)tehtati svoje besede; intransitive verb tehtati; težiti, biti težak, imeti težo; figuratively biti tehten, važen, vreden; imeti velik vpliv, biti odločilne važnosti, biti odločilen; pritiskati, tiščati; nautical dvigniti sidro, odpluti, odjadrati; sport tehtati se (boksar itd.)to weigh heavy — težiti, težko bremenitiII [wéi]noun(= way)under weigh — na poti, na vožnji -
10 weigh
1. v взвешиватьto weigh in the balance — взвешивать, обсуждать, оценивать
2. v взвешиваться3. v весить4. v иметь вес, значение; влиять5. v тщательно рассматривать, взвешивать, оценивать6. v составлять мнение7. v сравнивать; соизмерять8. v редк. поднимать со дна моря9. v мор. сниматься с якоря; поднимать10. v довлеть, тяготеть, угнетать11. v отягощать, пригибать, оттягиватьСинонимический ряд:1. burden (verb) burden; charge; clog; cumber; encumber; lade; load; lumber; saddle; task; tax; weight2. consider (verb) balance; consider; contemplate; excogitate; militate; mind; perpend; ponder; study; tell; think out; think over3. judge (verb) assess; evaluate; judge; reckon; review4. matter (verb) count; import; matter; mean; signify5. reflect (verb) cerebrate; chew over; cogitate; deliberate; meditate; mull; muse; reflect; revolve; ruminate; think through; turn over -
11 heavy
I1. [ʹhevı] n1. = heavyweight I2. 1) (the Heavies) гвардейские драгуны ( в английской армии)2) (the heavies) воен. разг. тяжёлая боевая техника3. автомобиль большой грузоподъёмности4. разг. злодей; разбойник, грабитель5. театр.1) роль злодея2) роль степенного, серьёзного человека или резонёра6. разг. важная персона; заправила7. откормленное животное8. сл. высокая волна (особ. в серфинге)housesize ❝heavies❞ off Hawaii - волны величиной с дом у гавайских берегов
2. [ʹhevı] a1. тяжёлый, тяжеловесныйheavy load [stone, weight] - тяжёлый груз [камень, вес]
heavy parcel - тяжёлый /увесистый/ свёрток
heavy train - ж.-д. тяжеловесный состав
heavy metal - тяжёлый металл [см. тж. ♢ ]
heavy purse - а) тяжёлый /туго набитый/ кошелёк; б) богатство
to be heavy - иметь большой вес; быть тяжёлым
too heavy for me to lift - такой тяжёлый, что мне не поднять
how heavy are you? - какой у вас вес?
how heavy is this box? - сколько весит этот ящик?
2. крупный, большой; массивныйheavy gauge - тех. а) больших размеров; б) большого сечения; в) большого калибра
heavy canvas [paper] - толстая парусина [бумага]
heavy line - толстая линия, жирная черта
heavy handwriting - крупный /неизящный/ почерк
heavy cut - тех. снятие крупной стружки
3. 1) мощный, крупный2) воен. тяжёлыйheavy artillery - тяжёлая артиллерия [см. тж. ♢ ]
heavy bomber [tank, pontoon] - тяжёлый бомбардировщик [танк, понтон]
heavy machine gun - амер. тяжёлый пулемёт
3) усиленный, мощныйheavy service - форсированная /тяжёлая/ работа (машины и т. п.)
heavy charge - воен. усиленный заряд
4. 1) большой; высокийheavy debts [expenses] - большие долги [расходы]
heavy taxes [duties] - высокие /обременительные/ налоги [пошлины]
heavy percentage - высокий процент; высокое процентное содержание
heavy responsibilities - большая ответственность; нелёгкие обязанности
2) сильный, интенсивныйheavy fire - сильный огонь; сильная перестрелка
heavy applause - бурные /продолжительные/ аплодисменты
heavy sound - громкий или гулкий звук
heavy blow /punch/ - сокрушительный удар
heavy stress - лингв. сильное ударение
heavy sleep - крепкий /глубокий/ сон
he is a heavy sleeper - ≅ он спит как сурок
heavy eater - любитель поесть, обжора
heavy sales - ком. большое количество проданных товаров
heavy pruning - сильная обрезка, омолаживание ( дерева или куста)
3) крепкий ( о напитках)heavy wine [beer] - крепкое вино [пиво]
5. (on) неэкономичный, много потребляющийthis car [engine] is too heavy on oil - этот автомобиль [двигатель] потребляет много бензина
6. обильный, богатыйheavy crop - богатый /щедрый/ урожай
heavy supper - плотный /сытный/ ужин
a heavy fall of snow - сильный /большой/ снегопад
7. (with)1) тяжёлый, отяжелённый; отягощённыйa tree heavy with fruit - дерево, гнущееся под тяжестью плодов
heart heavy with sorrow [fear] - сердце, полное печали [страха]
air heavy with scent - воздух, напоённый ароматом
2) беременная3) отупевший, утомлённыйheavy with sleep - полусонный; ещё не совсем очнувшийся от сна
8. 1) тяжёлый, трудныйheavy work [task, journey] - трудная работа [задача, поездка]
heavy workload - большая нагрузка; большой объём работы
heavy day - тяжёлый /загруженный/ день
heavy breathing - тяжёлое /затруднённое/ дыхание
heavy wound - тяжёлое /опасное/ ранение
2) тяжёлый; тягостный, тяжкийheavy loss [fate] - тяжёлая потеря [судьба]
heavy casualties - большие /тяжёлые/ потери
heavy grief [calamity] - тяжкое горе [бедствие]
heavy sin [fault] - тяжкий грех [проступок]
this burden lies heavy on the nation - это ложится тяжёлым бременем на плечи народа
9. 1) суровый, строгийheavy look - тяжёлый /суровый/ взгляд
2) строгий, требовательныйa teacher who is heavy on his pupils - учитель, который сурово /строго/ обращается с учениками
10. 1) тяжёлый, грузный; неуклюжий, неловкийheavy gait /tread/ - тяжёлая походка
2) тяжеловесный, неповоротливыйheavy style - тяжеловесный /тяжёлый/ стиль
heavy mind - а) неповоротливый ум; тупость; б) тугодум
3) вялый; медлительныйto look heavy - выглядеть вялым /отупевшим/
4) скучный, нудныйheavy author [writer, book] - скучный автор [писатель, книга]
heavy poem [play] - скучная поэма [пьеса]
11. 1) тяжёлый ( о еде)heavy food, food that lies heavy on the stomach - тяжёлая пища
2) непропечённый; неподнявшийсяheavy dough /pastry/ - густое /неподнявшееся/ тесто
3) вязкий, глинистыйheavy ground /soil/ - а) вязкий или глинистый грунт; б) тучная /жирная/ почва
4) хим. тяжёлый, слаболетучийheavy fuel - тяжёлое топливо, нефть
heavy ends - тяжёлые фракции /погоны/
12. крутой; ухабистый (о дороге, подъёме и т. п.)heavy gradient - дор. крутой уклон или подъём
13. мрачный, хмурыйheavy sky - хмурое /мрачное/ небо
heavy clouds - тёмные /свинцовые/ тучи
heavy sea - бурное /неспокойное/ море
14. разг. незаконный; нечистый (о сделке и т. п.)15. разг. серьёзный, важный16. театр. серьёзный; трагический; мрачныйheavy man - актёр, играющий роль почтенного пожилого человека, благородного отца или резонёра
heavy father - а) жестокий отец; суровый родитель; б) благородный отец; резонёр
to come the heavy father - читать нравоучения; давать советы с важным видом
♢
heavy stuff - а) напыщенные нравоучительные речи; б) тяжёлые снарядыheavy swell - а) важный барин, важная персона; б) человек, одетый подчёркнуто модно или роскошно
to do /to come, to play/ the heavy (swell) - разыгрывать /строить/ из себя важного барина /-ую персону/
heavy metal - а) человек, обладающий высокими моральными качествами; б) очень умный человек; в) достойный /грозный/ противник (особ. в игре); г) воен. тяжёлые орудия; [см. тж. 1]
heavy artillery /guns/ - неопровержимые доводы, неопровержимые факты [см. тж. 3, 2)]
to have a heavy hand - а) быть неуклюжим /неловким/; б) быть суровым /грозным/
II [ʹhi:vı] a вет.to be heavy on hand - а) медленно тянуться ( о времени); б) быть скучным ( о собеседнике)
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12 heavy
1. a тяжёлый, тяжеловесныйto be heavy — иметь большой вес; быть тяжёлым
too heavy for me to lift — такой тяжёлый, что мне не поднять
heavy spar — барит, тяжёлый шпат
2. a крупный, большой; массивныйheavy line — толстая линия, жирная черта
3. a мощный, крупный4. a усиленный, мощный5. a большой; высокийheavy percentage — высокий процент; высокое процентное содержание
heavy seeding — высокая норма высева, загущённый сев
6. a сильный, интенсивныйheavy fire — сильный огонь; сильная перестрелка
heavy eater — любитель поесть, обжора
7. a крепкийheavy wet — крепкое пиво; смесь пива с портером
8. a неэкономичный, много потребляющий9. a обильный, богатыйheavy tonal areas — участки, обильно насыщенные краской
10. a тяжёлый, отяжелённый; отягощённыйa tree heavy with fruit — дерево, гнущееся под тяжестью плодов
11. a беременная12. a отупевший, утомлённый13. a тяжёлый, трудныйheavy workload — большая нагрузка; большой объём работы
14. a тяжёлый; тягостный, тяжкий15. a суровый, строгий16. a строгий, требовательныйa teacher who is heavy on his pupils — учитель, который сурово обращается с
17. a тяжёлый, грузный; неуклюжий, неловкий18. a тяжеловесный, неповоротливый19. a вялый; медлительный20. a скучный, нудный21. a непропечённый; неподнявшийся22. a вязкий, глинистый23. a хим. тяжёлый, слаболетучийheavy fuel — тяжёлое топливо, нефть
24. a крутой; ухабистый25. a мрачный, хмурый26. a разг. незаконный; нечистый27. a разг. серьёзный, важный28. a театр. серьёзный; трагический; мрачныйheavy man — актёр, играющий роль почтенного пожилого человека, благородного отца или резонёра
to come the heavy father — читать нравоучения; давать советы с важным видом
29. a вет. страдающий запаломСинонимический ряд:1. burdensome (adj.) burdensome; depressing; distressing; harsh; onerous; troublesome2. clumsy (adj.) clumsy; listless; lumbering; slow; sluggish3. coarse (adj.) blunt; broad; coarse4. dense (adj.) concentrated; dense; gelatinous; heavyweight; massive; unwieldy; viscous5. depressed (adj.) crestfallen; crest-fallen; crushed; dejected; depressed; despondent; disconsolate; downcast; downhearted; melancholy; morose6. difficult (adj.) bothersome; complex; complicated; difficult; obscure; trying; vexatious7. dull (adj.) boring; dull; lifeless; tedious; tiresome; wearisome8. fat (adj.) corpulent; cumbrous; fat; fleshy; gross; huge; obese; overblown; overweight; porcine; portly; pursy; stout; upholstered9. hard (adj.) arduous; backbreaking; demanding; difficile; effortful; exacting; formidable; hard; knotty; labored; laborious; operose; rigorous; rough; rugged; severe; slavish; sticky; strenuous; taxing; terrible; toilful; toilsome; tough; uphill10. hefty (adj.) heavyset; hefty; thickset11. high (adj.) fierce; furious; high; strong12. intense (adj.) grave; grievous; important; intense; momentous; pithy; poignant; serious; weighty13. lethargic (adj.) comatose; dopey; hebetudinous; lethargic; slumberous; stupid; torpid14. overcast (adj.) cloudy; gloomy; louring; lowering; nubilous; oppressive; overcast; overclouded15. ponderous (adj.) cumbersome; elephantine; ponderous16. powerful (adj.) powerful; severe17. pregnant (adj.) big; childing; enceinte; expectant; expecting; gone; gravid; parous; parturient; pregnant18. recondite (adj.) abstruse; acroamatic; deep; esoteric; hermetic; occult; orphic; profound; recondite; secret19. rich (adj.) rich20. substantial (adj.) abundant; copious; substantial; voluminous21. thick (adj.) lush; luxuriant; profuse; rank; thick22. villain (noun) scoundrel; villainАнтонимический ряд:agile; buoyant; calm; gay; graceful; happy; immaterial; inconsequential; inconsiderable; insignificant; joyous; light; lighthearted; little; pleasant; slim; trivial -
13 weigh
взвешивать; весить -
14 weigh
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15 weigh around
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16 weigh
weigh [weɪ]• to weigh o.s. se peser• how much do you weigh? combien est-ce que vous pesez ?• the advantages must be weighed against the possible risks il faut mettre en balance les avantages et les risques éventuels[object, responsibilities] the fear of cancer weighs on her or on her mind all the time la peur du cancer la tourmente constamment3. compounds• to be weighed down by or with responsibilities être accablé de responsabilités[boxer, jockey] se faire peser• the hippopotamus weighs in at an impressive 1.5 tonnes (inf) l'hippopotame fait le poids imposant de 1,5 tonnes( = consider) examiner ; ( = compare) mettre en balance• to weigh up A against B mettre en balance A et B ; (British) ( = assess) [+ person, the opposition] jauger* * *[weɪ] 1.transitive verb1) lit peser2) fig gen évaluer; peser [consequences, risk, words]3) Nautical2.1) ( have influence)2) ( be a burden)3.Phrasal Verbs:- weigh in- weigh up -
17 heavy
heavy ['hevɪ]lourd ⇒ 1 (a)-(c), 1 (e), 1 (f), 1 (i), 1 (k), 1 (m)-(o), 1 (r), 1 (t), 2 chargé ⇒ 1 (b), 1 (k) important ⇒ 1 (c), 1 (p) gros ⇒ 1 (c), 1 (e)-(h) grave ⇒ 1 (i), 1 (r) pénible ⇒ 1 (k) rôle tragique ⇒ 3 (a) dur ⇒ 3 (b)∎ how heavy is he? combien pèse-t-il?;∎ how heavy is it? est-ce que c'est lourd?;∎ it's too heavy for me to lift je ne peux pas le soulever, c'est ou ça pèse trop lourd;∎ heavy luggage gros bagages mpl, bagages mpl lourds(b) (burdened, laden) chargé, lourd;∎ the branches were heavy with fruit les branches étaient chargées ou lourdes de fruits;∎ her eyes were heavy with sleep elle avait les yeux lourds de sommeil;∎ Zoology heavy with young gravide, grosse(c) (in quantity → expenses, payments) important, considérable; (→ fine, losses) gros (grosse), lourd; (→ taxes) lourd; (→ casualties, damages) énorme, important; (→ crop) abondant, gros (grosse); (→ dew) abondant; (→ user) gros (grosse);∎ she has a heavy cold elle a un gros rhume, elle est fortement enrhumée;∎ to have heavy periods avoir des règles abondantes;∎ there's a heavy demand for teachers il y a une forte ou grosse demande d'enseignants;∎ her students make heavy demands on her ses étudiants sont très exigeants avec elle ou exigent beaucoup d'elle;∎ heavy rain forte pluie f;∎ heavy seas grosse mer f;∎ heavy showers grosses ou fortes averses fpl;∎ heavy sleep sommeil m profond ou lourd;∎ to be a heavy sleeper avoir le sommeil profond ou lourd;∎ heavy snow neige f abondante, fortes chutes fpl de neige;∎ they expect heavy trading on the Stock Exchange ils s'attendent à ce que le marché soit très actif;∎ heavy traffic circulation f dense, grosse circulation f∎ he's a heavy drinker/smoker il boit/fume beaucoup, c'est un grand buveur/fumeur;∎ a heavy gambler un(une) flambeur(euse);∎ familiar you've been a bit heavy on the pepper tu as eu la main un peu lourde avec le poivre(e) (laborious → movement) lourd; (→ step) pesant, lourd; (→ sigh) gros (grosse), profond; (→ thud) gros (grosse);∎ he was dealt a heavy blow (hit) il a reçu un coup violent; (from fate) ça a été un rude coup ou un gros choc pour lui;∎ heavy breathing (from effort, illness) respiration f pénible; (from excitement) respiration f haletante;∎ heavy fighting is reported in the Gulf on signale des combats acharnés dans le Golfe;∎ to rule with a heavy hand gouverner de façon très autoritaire;∎ we could hear his heavy tread on the stairs nous l'entendions monter l'escalier d'un pas lourd;∎ a heavy landing un atterrissage brutal∎ a man of heavy build un homme solidement bâti∎ heavy features gros traits mpl, traits mpl épais ou lourds∎ familiar things got a bit heavy les choses ont mal tourné(j) (depressed → mood, spirits) abattu, déprimé;∎ with a heavy heart, heavy at heart le cœur gros∎ I've got a heavy day ahead of me j'ai une journée chargée devant moi;∎ heavy going (in horseracing) terrain m lourd;∎ figurative they found it heavy going ils ont trouvé cela pénible ou difficile;∎ the rain made the trip heavy going la pluie a rendu le voyage pénible;∎ it was heavy going getting them to agree j'ai eu du mal à le leur faire accepter;∎ I found his last novel very heavy going j'ai trouvé son dernier roman très indigeste∎ the report makes for heavy reading le rapport n'est pas d'une lecture facile ou est ardu∎ these scones are a bit on the heavy side ces scones sont un peu lourds ou indigestes(o) (ominous, oppressive → air, cloud, weather) lourd; (→ sky) couvert, chargé, lourd; (→ silence) lourd, pesant, profond; (→ smell, perfume) lourd, fort; familiar (→ situation) difficile□, menaçant□ ;∎ to make heavy weather of doing sth avoir du mal à faire qch;∎ familiar to get heavy with sb devenir agressif avec qn□∎ to have a heavy date avoir un rendez-vous galant∎ the market is heavy le marché est lourd ou orienté vers la baisse2 adverb(a) (lie, weigh) lourd, lourdement;∎ the lie weighed heavy on her conscience le mensonge pesait lourd sur sa conscience;∎ time hangs heavy on his hands il trouve le temps long∎ to come on heavy with sb être dur avec qn3 noun∎ he usually plays the heavy d'habitude il joue des rôles de traître∎ he sent round the heavies il a envoyé les brutes ou les casseurs;∎ don't come the heavy with me ne joue pas au dur avec moi∎ the heavies = les quotidiens de qualité►► Military heavy artillery artillerie f lourde ou de gros calibre;familiar heavy breather auteur m de coups de téléphone obscènes□ ;Military heavy fire feu m nourri, feu m intense;American heavy hitter (in baseball) = joueur qui frappe fort et marque beaucoup de points; figurative homme m influent, gros bonnet m;Chemistry heavy hydrogen hydrogène m lourd, deutérium m;Industry heavy industry industrie f lourde;heavy machinery matériel m lourd;Stock Exchange heavy market marché m lourd;familiar the heavy mob les casseurs mpl, les durs mpl;heavy oil huile f lourde;heavy petting (UNCOUNT) caresses fpl très poussées;Typography heavy type caractères mpl gras;Physics heavy water eau f lourde -
18 heavy
A ○ nB adj1 gen, Phys ( having weight) [weight, person, load, bag, parcel] lourd ; to be too heavy to lift être trop lourd à soulever or pour qu'on puisse le soulever ; to make sth heavier alourdir qch ; he's 5 kg heavier than me il pèse 5 kilos de plus que moi ; how heavy are you? combien pèses-tu? ; to be heavy with young [animal] être pleine ;2 ( thick) [fabric, coat] lourd ; [shoes, frame] gros/grosse (before n) ; [line, feature, face] épais/épaisse ; in heavy type en caractères gras ; of heavy build solidement bâti, de forte carrure ; to wear heavy make-up se maquiller beaucoup, être très maquillé ;3 Mil, Ind [machinery] gros/grosse (before n), lourd ; [artillery] lourd ; ‘heavy plant crossing’ ‘traversée d'engins’ ;4 fig (weighty, ponderous) [movement, step] pesant, lourd ; [irony, humour, responsibility, sigh] lourd ; my legs feel heavy j'ai les jambes lourdes ; his eyelids began to get heavy ses paupières devenaient lourdes ; with a heavy heart le cœur gros ; to be a heavy sleeper avoir le sommeil lourd ; a heavy thud un bruit sourd ; a heavy blow un coup violent ; ‘you told me,’ he said with heavy emphasis ‘c'est toi qui me l'a dit,’ dit-il en insistant lourdement ; the going is heavy le terrain est lourd ; the interview was heavy going (slow, hard work) l'interview était laborieuse ;5 ( abundant) [traffic] dense ; [gunfire] nourri ; [bleeding, period] abondant ; [charge, investment] important ; to be a heavy drinker/smoker boire/fumer beaucoup ; security was heavy d'importantes mesures de sécurité avaient été prises ; heavy trading on the stock market beaucoup de transactions à la Bourse ; to have a heavy workload avoir beaucoup de travail ; to be heavy on ( use a lot of) [person] avoir la main lourde sur [ingredient, perfume] ; [machine] consommer beaucoup de [fuel] ; ( contain a lot of) comporter beaucoup de [humour, ingredient] ;6 ( severe) [defeat, loss, debt] lourd ; [attack, bombing] intense ; [prison sentence, penalty, fine] sévère ; [cuts, criticism] fort (before n) ; [cold] gros/grosse (before n) ; heavy casualties un nombre élevé de victimes ; heavy fighting de violents combats ;8 Meteorol [rain, frost] fort ; [fog, mist] épais/épaisse ; [snow, dew] abondant ; [cloud] lourd ; [sky] chargé, lourd ; it's very heavy today il fait très lourd aujourd'hui ; to capsize in heavy seas chavirer par grosse mer ;10 (busy, packed) [day, month, timetable, programme] chargé ;11 (difficult, serious) [book, paper, film, lecture] ardu ; this article is ou makes heavy reading cet article n'est pas d'une lecture facile ;12 ( loaded) to be heavy with [air, branch, atmosphere] être chargé de [perfume, flowers, resentment] ; a remark heavy with meaning une remarque lourde de sens.things started to get heavy ○ ( threatening) ça a commencé à mal tourner ; (serious, intellectual) ça a commencé à devenir un peu ardu ; ( sexual) ça a commencé à devenir lourd ○. -
19 weigh
1. II1) weigh at some time when did you weigh last? когда вы в последний раз взвешивались?2) weigh a certain amount how much (how heavy) does it weigh? сколько это весит?2. III1) weigh smb., smth. weigh a new-born child (sugar, potatoes, grain, fruit, goods, luggage, gases, etc.) взвешивать новорожденного и т.д.; weigh oneself взвешиваться; do you often weigh yourself? вы часто проверяете свой вес?2) weigh a certain amount weigh a ton (10 Ilb. one hundred grams, etc.) весить тонну и т.д., быть весом в тонну и т.д.; weigh nothing ничего не весить3) weigh smth. weigh one's words (the facts, the matter, the advantages and disadvantages, all pros and cons, the consequences, the merits of the offer, etc.) взвешивать /обдумывать, оценивать/ свои слова и т.д.3. IV1) weigh smb., smth. in some manner weigh smb., smth. correctly (carefully, etc.) правильно и т.д. взвешивать кого-л., что-л.2) weigh smth. in some manner weigh smth. patiently (gravely, reflectively, etc.) спокойно /терпеливо/ и т.д. обдумывать /оценивать/ что-л.4. XI1) be weighed at some time the goods (his suitcases, etc.) were carefully weighed at the time of shipment при отправке товары и т.д. были тщательно взвешены2) be weighed in some manner be carefully (duly) weighed получить точную (соответствующую)оценку; this point deserves to be carefully weighed этот вопрос стоит тщательно обдумать5. XVweigh little (heavy, light, more, less, etc.) мало и т.д. весить6. XVI1) weigh above (under) smth. weigh above (under) 20 pounds весить белее (меньше) двадцати фунтов2) weigh with smb. selfish interests don't weigh with him at all он не придает никакого значения личным интересам; what weighs with me most is his word для меня важнее всего его слово; weigh for (in favour of, against) smb. the circumstances will weigh heavily against him обстоятельства будут далеко не в его пользу; his personal appearance will weigh greatly in his favour /for him/ (against him) его личное присутствие сыграет положительную (отрицательную) роль; weigh in smth. personal considerations ought not to weigh at all in the matter личные соображения не должны иметь какого-л. значения в данном вопросе3) weigh (up)on smb., smth. the responsibility of his job (this crime, the mistake, the thought, the debt, the problem, etc.) weighs on him /on his mind/ ответственная должность и т.д. тяготит /угнетает/ его; the silence began to weigh on us молчание начало угнетающе, действовать /давить/ на нас; the crime weighed upon his conscience преступление лежало тяжким бременем на его совести7. XXI11) weigh smth. for smb. weigh this package (this parcel, this book, etc.) for me взвесьте мне этот пакет и т.д.; weigh smth., smb. on smth. weigh the parcel on the scale взвесить пакет на весах; he weighed himself on the scale он взвесился на весах; weigh smb., smth. at some place I weighed myself at the doctor's я взвешивался у доктора; they weighed my bags at the Customs мои вещи взвесили на таможне2) weigh smth. against smth. weigh one plan (one thing, a proposal, an argument, etc.) against another сопоставить один план и т.д. с другим [и решить, какой лучше]3) weigh smth. with smb. these arguments (these reasons, these points, etc.) weigh much with me я придаю большое значение этим доводам и т.д.; this evidence will weigh very little with the judges эти [свидетельские] показания для судей будут значить очень мало /не будут иметь особого значения для судей/8. XXIIweigh smth. before doing smth. weigh his words before answering (all the facts before making a decision, his motives before accepting, their proposal before speaking, etc.) взвесить /оценить, обдумать/ его слова, прежде чем ответить и т.д. -
20 weigh
[wei] 1. verb1) (to find the heaviness of (something) by placing it on a scale: He weighed himself on the bathroom scales; You must have your luggage weighed at the airport.) pesar(-se)2) (to be equal to in heaviness: This parcel weighs one kilo; How much / What does this box weigh?) pesar3) (to be a heavy burden to: She was weighed down with two large suitcases.) pesar•- weight2. verb1) (to attach, or add, a weight or weights to: The plane is weighted at the nose so that it balances correctly in flight.) tornar mais pesado2) (to hold down by attaching weights: They weighted the balloon to prevent it from flying away.) pôr lastro em•- weightlessness
- weighty
- weightily
- weightiness
- weighing-machine
- weightlifting
- weigh anchor
- weigh in
- weigh out
- weigh up* * *[wei] n pesagem. • vt+vi 1 pesar: a) determinar ou avaliar o peso de. how much does it weigh / quanto pesa? b) ter o peso de. it weighs 10 lbs (pounds) / pesa dez libras. c) afligir, oprimir, acabrunhar, causar mágoa ou desgosto. it weighed on him / pesou muito sobre ele, oprimiu-o bastante. d) ponderar, considerar ou examinar cuidadosamente. e) comparar ( with/ against com). f) ter influência considerável. it weighs heavy/ little / é de muita/pouca influência. 2 Naut levantar ferro, levantar âncora, zarpar. he was weighed off Mil ele foi denunciado e punido. to weigh anchor Naut levantar âncora. to weigh down curvar sob o peso, prostrar, oprimir, deprimir. to weigh in a) pesar (jóquei, boxeador) antes da competição. b) pesar (bagagem) antes da viagem. c) entrar com participante, dar sugestão. to weigh one’s words pesar suas palavras. to weigh out a) pesar a quantidade desejada. b) pesar (jóquei, boxeador) depois da competição. weighed down with sorrow opresso, abatido pelas preocupações. weigh in! sl diga, fale, desembuche! we weighed in with the argument... nós argumentamos que...
См. также в других словарях:
weigh heavy on — be/lie/weigh/heavy on literary phrase to make you feel continuously worried or uncomfortable Guilt lay heavy on his shoulders. Thesaurus: to make someone worried or nervous … Useful english dictionary
weigh — Synonyms and related words: amount to something, analogize, appraise, appreciate, assay, assess, assimilate, balance, be abstracted, be featured, be heavy, be influential, be persuasive, be prominent, be somebody, be something, bring into analogy … Moby Thesaurus
weigh upon — Synonyms and related words: bear hard upon, bear on, bear upon, beat down, burden, burthen, cast down, charge, crush one, cumber, damp, dampen, dampen the spirits, darken, dash, deject, depress, discourage, dishearten, dispirit, encumber, exhaust … Moby Thesaurus
heavy — heav|y1 [ hevi ] adjective *** ▸ 1 with a lot of weight ▸ 2 many things ▸ 3 with physical effort ▸ 4 showing anger ▸ 5 smell: sweet & strong ▸ 6 not attractive ▸ 7 with a lot of force etc. ▸ 8 uncomfortable or tired ▸ 9 very severe ▸ 10… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
heavy — I UK [ˈhevɪ] / US adjective Word forms heavy : adjective heavy comparative heavier superlative heaviest *** 1) a heavy object weighs a lot She was struggling with a heavy suitcase. Careful – that box is pretty heavy. You should soon be able to… … English dictionary
weigh down — Synonyms and related words: ballast, bear hard upon, burden, cramp, cripple, cumber, embarrass, encumber, enmesh, ensnarl, entangle, entoil, entrammel, entrap, entwine, fetter, go hard with, go ill with, hamper, hamstring, handicap, hobble,… … Moby Thesaurus
weigh — [ weı ] verb ** 1. ) linking verb to have a particular weight: Tell me Clare, how much do you weigh? The baby weighed 7 pounds when she was born. weigh a ton (=be very heavy): Your suitcase weighs a ton. a ) transitive to measure how heavy… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
weigh — S3 [weı] v ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(be a particular weight)¦ 2¦(measure weight)¦ 3¦(consider/compare)¦ 4¦(influence)¦ 5 weigh your words 6 weigh anchor Phrasal verbs weigh somebody<=>down weigh in weigh on somebody … Dictionary of contemporary English
weigh — ► VERB 1) find out how heavy (someone or something) is. 2) have a specified weight. 3) (weigh out) measure and take out (a portion of a particular weight). 4) (weigh down) be heavy and cumbersome or oppressive to. 5) (weigh on) be depre … English terms dictionary
Weigh — Weigh, v. i. 1. To have weight; to be heavy. They only weigh the heavier. Cowper. [1913 Webster] 2. To be considered as important; to have weight in the intellectual balance. [1913 Webster] Your vows to her and me . . . will even weigh. Shak.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
weigh — [v1] measure heaviness counterbalance, have a weight of, heft, measure, put in the balance, put on the scale, scale, tip the scales at; concept 103 weigh [v2] consider, contemplate analyze, appraise, balance, brainstorm*, deliberate, estimate,… … New thesaurus